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How to Fix an Oven Not Heating?

24 Jan, 2024 / Fridge Installers / Written by ServiceTasker Team / 212 Views / Last Updated 09 Mar, 2024

Is your oven not heating up? Our blog provides a detailed troubleshooting guide for both gas and electric ovens. From examining the igniter, spark electrode, and safety valve to assessing the bake element, power supply, thermal fuse, and wires, our step-by-step instructions walk you through the process. If your oven won't heat up, this guide offers DIY solutions, including the option of replacing the control panel as a last resort. Timely oven repairs are crucial, so empower yourself with our expert tips or seek assistance when needed.

How to Fix an Oven Not Heating?

Fixing a malfunctioning oven can be a daunting task, but with the right guidance, you can troubleshoot and perform oven repairs on your own. If you find that your oven is not heating up or the heating element is not working, follow these steps to identify and address the issues.



Note: Please be aware that our guide's first 3 points are exclusive to gas oven repair. Go to point 4 if your oven is electric.



Inspect The Igniter


Open the safety valve on your gas oven and ignite the gas within so that it can heat, the igniter assists in drawing electrical current through the valve. In case your oven doesn’t heat up then you need Oven Repair.



The igniter may be checked as follows:



  • Make sure you can see the igniter when you open the oven door and find it.

  • Try turning on your oven and see whether the igniter flashes for more than 1 minute without the gas igniting. If this happens, the igniter and/or the valve will need to be changed since they aren't opening the valve.

  • Turn off the gas supply and your oven, then use a multimeter to check the igniter if it doesn't glow at all.

  • It will be necessary to replace the igniter if the test results indicate that it lacks continuity. Go to the following step if everything is operating as it should.

  • After replacing, ascertain whether the issue has been resolved. Proceed to the next step if not.



Examine The Spark Electrode For Baking Or Broiling


The bake or broil burner is aided in ignition by the spark electrode. Your oven won't heat up when it breaks.


Here's how to inspect the spark electrode for baking or broiling.



  • Switch off the gas supply and the oven.

  • Find the spark electrode; it is located adjacent to the burner.

  • First, look for any indications of fractures in the porcelain housing or electrode tip of the electrode assembly. You will have to replace the electrode if damage is discovered.

  • Remove the spark electrode and use a multimeter to check for continuity if you discover no damage.

  • You can go to the following stage if the multimeter test is successful. If fails, replace it.

  • After replacing, ascertain whether the issue has been resolved. Proceed to the next step if not.



Examine The Safety Valve


Checking the safety valve is very important for fixing an oven that won't heat up. The safety valve's function is to open and let gas into the burner.



For checking the safety valve:



  • Switch off your oven's gas and electricity.

  • Find the valve for safety.

  • Take off the safety valve and use a multimeter to make sure there is continuity.

  • You can proceed to point 5 if the multimeter test is successful.

  • After replacing, ascertain whether the issue has been resolved. Otherwise, proceed to step 5.



Inspect The Bake Element


In case your electric oven isn't working properly, it might be due to a faulty element that needs to be replaced.


To check the bake element:



  • Turn the oven on to bake.

  • Check the element to see if it glows red hot (you may need to remove the element cover if your oven has one).

  • After turning off the oven, check the element for any damage by looking for blisters or holes. The part has to be replaced if it is damaged. Check for continuity with your multimeter if it isn't damaged.

  • Proceed to the next step if the multimeter test is successful.

  • After replacing, ascertain whether the issue has been resolved. Proceed to the next step if not.



Examine The Power


For proper working of the oven, ovens need 240 volts of alternating current, whereas gas ovens need 120 volts.


The power supply may be checked as follows:



  • Try powering your oven from a separate socket to make sure it's not the power socket (if feasible).

  • Make sure the electrical outlet has the right voltage by using a multimeter to check it. Proceed to the next step if the outlet functions properly. You'll need to replace the outlet if it doesn't.

  • After replacing, ascertain whether the issue has been resolved. Proceed to the next step if not.



Examine The Thermal Fuse


The thermal fuse aids in avoiding overheating in your oven. The oven may switch off when it shouldn't if the fuse trips or explodes.


To examine the thermal fuse, you must:



  • Cut the electricity to your oven.

  • Find the thermal fuse (if needed, refer to your handbook).

  • Take out the fuse and use a multimeter to make sure there is continuity.

  • You can go to the following stage if the multimeter test is successful. It will need to be replaced if it fails the test.

  • After replacing, ascertain whether the issue has been resolved. Proceed to the next step if not.



Examine the Wires


One or more of the wires that carry electricity to the element or igniter may have burned out if your oven isn't heating. When the cables are too near the heat, this oven repair issue occurs.


To examine the cables, you must:



  • Examine each wire that is attached to the element or igniter with great care.

  • They will need to be replaced or repaired if any of them are burned out or damaged. Go to the following step if the wires are in good condition.

  • After the item has been fixed or replaced, be sure the issue has been resolved. Proceed to the next step if not.



Change the Control Panel


When encountering problems such as an oven not heating up or a malfunctioning heating element, it's crucial to follow systematic troubleshooting steps before considering drastic measures. If you're exploring solutions, changing the control panel is an option. However, bear in mind that replacing the oven control board should be your final recourse. Testing it may pose challenges, and the intricacies involved might prompt you to contemplate purchasing a new oven as a potentially less risky alternative.

Summing Up:

Timely Oven Repair is pivotal in resolving issues. The aforementioned steps can empower you to address your oven problems independently. If you encounter challenges during the Oven Repair process, reaching out to an expert promptly is recommended for professional assistance and a swift resolution.

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